By JASON KEITH FERNANDES, DALE LUIS MENEZES, AMITA KANEKAR, VISHVESH KANDOLKAR,
and KAUSTUBH NAIK
In the context of a number of
Sahitya Akademi awardees across India returning their respective awards in
protest against the growing intolerance in India, in Goa around fourteen
Sahitya Akademi awardees together with Padmashri awardees Maria Aurora Couto
and Amitav Ghosh came together and issued a joint statement on 15 October,
2015. One would be struck by the hypocrisy contained in their press note
released were it not for the fact that their politics of intolerance is so
blatantly displayed all over the same note.
In their statement these local
notables condemn “the rising trend of intolerance in the country which threatens
freedom of expression…[and] the age-old liberal and all-encompassing
philosophical traditions of this country.” One would take this concern
seriously were it not for the fact many of these notables have been complicit
not only in acts of intolerance themselves, but also physical violence.
For some years now there have been
demands from many quarters that Konkani literature written in the Roman script
also be given governmental recognition. But Sahitya Akademi awardees like
Pundalik Naik and N. Shivdas, who have presided over the Goa Konkani Academy,
have not felt it necessary to take up this cause and ensure that a Konkani
tradition with a longer history than that in the Nagari script one is
recognised. On the contrary, all of these protesting SahityaAkademi awardees
and Padmashri Couto have watched silently while Roman-scriptKonkani has been
officially ignored and excluded from all kind of state recognition, including
awards and grants.
In addition, these persons have
maintained a studious silence while their associates, such as Uday Bhembre and
Nagesh Karmali, have engaged in the most vicious hate speech against the
Catholic community in the course of the Medium of Instruction controversy (that
has raged from 2011), when Goan parents demanded the right to determine the
manner in which their children are educated. Where was their concern for the
alleged liberal traditions, and traditional bonhomie, of Goa then?
To make matters worse, these same
notables watched silently when in 2005 Naguesh Karmali, a member of this
verygroup of protestors, led a violent mob in destroying public and private
property on the grounds that such property was encouraging Portuguese (read as
Catholic) culture in Goa.Given that Goa has had a long and historical relationship
with Portugal, doesn’t the violent smashing of manifestations of this
relationship amount to an act of the very same rabid communalism that these
worthies profess to protest against?
In light of these inconsistencies,
and the equally amusing announcement that they will hold on to their awards
until the meeting of the executive committee of the Sahitya Akademi, it appears
that these awardees seem more interested on jumping onto the bandwagon of
political trendiness, than for any desire to stand against the growing
intolerance in the country, and indeed, Goa itself.
We would like to stress that while
it is true that the government of Mr. Modi has definitely presided over a rise
in intolerance in the country, the roots of this intolerance lie deeper in the
country’s history. As we have already pointed out, a number, if not all, of
these Goan awardees are complicit in this intolerance. Their complicity is
further evident in the manner in which they phrase their protest within the
language of Hindutva. Why, for example, are the recent acts compared to
‘talibanism’, instead of calling them Hindutva, or Hindu nationalism?
Talibanism is a phenomenon situated outside the country, when Hindutva is the
problem actually at hand, given that Kalbargi, Pansare and Dabholkar lost their
lives as a result of their opposition to this ideology. Indeed, Hindu
nationalism has been a problem since before Indian independence. In referencing
the Taliban, these awardees continue the refusal to recognize Hindu nationalism
as the single greatest cause of concern in this country since 1947.
In conclusion, we would be more
convinced of the genuine concerns of these state awardees from Goa if we heard
them also protest the exclusion of Konkani in the Roman script from legislative
recognition, also the violent condemnation of the Goans who are simply asking
for English as a state-supported medium of instruction
for their children, and also the lack of implementation of constitutional
guarantees for education and jobs to historically discriminated-against Goan
communities. Such protests would go further in establishing norms for the
respect of fundamental rights, and the establishment of law and order in our
state and country.
(First published in DNAIndia
(Web) on 23 October, 2015)
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